NATIONAL LEADERSHIP SUMMIT ON EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT & AT
REUSE AND AN UPDATE ON HAITI RELIEF EFFORTS WEBINAR
~ MARCH 31, 2010 ~
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Welcome, everyone. I'm so glad
you're with us today.
I know that everybody's got all kinds of busy
schedules, and I appreciate you carving out the time to be
with us and talk about this very important topic.
This is a topic that honestly I was not -- and I
would say maybe four or five years ago is when I really
started getting very interested in this and really started
realizing the importance of this topic and how they really
do work well together when things are moving smoothly and
we understand more about the role of AT reuse in effective
emergency management.
And so there definitely is a place for AT reuse
within emergency management. And we're going to explore
with you some ideas around that and also some success
stories around that.
We've got Chris Brand who's with us. He's with
Friends of Disabled Adults and Children. He's the
executive director of that wonderful nonprofit which is
located here in Georgia.
We invited him to talk today not just because he's
right down the street from us and I'm a big fan of his work
but because he's done quite a bit in this area. And so
he's going to share some of his experiences and his story
with you. He's got a lot of photographs, so he'll describe
those as he goes through his presentation.
I also am happy that Amy Goldman and George Heake
are with us from Temple University. They're also with the
Pass It On Center. They're on the Pass It On Center team.
And so we're glad that they're with us today.
Before we go too far, I wanted to just give you a
brief orientation of the webinar room.
And so basically this is the webinar. If you look
over to the right of the upper right-hand corner, it says
"Public Chat." And that is an area where you could see
what people are actually saying.
If you have a question, and if you would like to
pose that question, you can actually enter that into the
box right below the public chat. And you can just type in
the questions that you might have or the comments that you
might have.
Several of you have probably noticed that folks are
putting information up there, and it's being loaded into
the public chat.
For example, Amy just said, "Perhaps Chris can go
first."
And I agree with you, Amy.
And so I'll actually get in touch with you, Amy, in
just a minute to double-check on your mic just to make sure
all is going well there.
And right below the area where you can enter --
that text block where you can actually enter, you'll see
some icons and then a listing of who's here with us today.
If you go down that list, you'll see Kimberly
Griffin is with us. And she's the transcriptionist. And
she's done an outstanding job in helping us get these
webinars into an accessible format very quickly.
She works with Liz Persaud on our team, the Pass It
On Center team, to get those up as quickly as possible onto
our website.
And I know quite a few of you have actually been on
there and spent some time, downloaded this information and
other information. And so we encourage you to do that.
That's actually a very popular part of our website, and
people are spending quite a bit of time there, which is
great.
The presentation obviously, the slides -- everyone
should see the National Leadership Summit slide. I've got
that up. I'm going to refresh it, and you should be able
to see that.
If you don't see that, let me know. Sometimes it's
a little bit difficult whenever we have several
presentations. And so I'm going to actually go ahead and
pull up Chris's presentation so that y'all can see that.
We will have Chris go first.
If you want to record this presentation, you can.
All you would need to do is go up to the very top and hit
"Recording," and then come down, and you're able to record.
So feel free to record this if you're interested in this
information. No problem.
And as I said, you'll also hear the recording on
our website, and you'll be able to get the presentation
there too.
So right now I've just pulled up a slide. It says
"Responding to the Earthquake in Haiti."
Does everyone see that slide? Yes. Great. Good.
And so I'm going to actually turn the mic over to
Chris.
Chris, you let me know when you would like me to
move the slides forward, and I'll be happy to do that for
you.
Once again, so happy that Chris Brand is with us.
And George has also been doing quite a bit in Haiti. And
so he'll be jumping in and giving some information about
the effort there too. And we appreciate the great work
that you two are doing.
So thank you, Chris. And take it away.
CHRIS BRAND: Well, thanks so much, Carolyn. Wow.
I'm Chris Brand here in Stone Mountain with the Friends of
Disabled Adults and Children or FODAC. And we are so
honored to be participating in some of these efforts to
really increase the ability for mitigation and preparation
for so many things that we could be helpful for here in the
States. And was -- really, really -- learned a great deal
at the summit recently myself just being there and all the
different facets of things that shelters have to take into
account for multiple disabilities.
And it's, you know, a very broad group of people
there, and I'm looking forward to hearing more of the
details from you and the other Pass It On team.
But I'd love to go through these. You can go to
the next slide, Carolyn.
Some of the -- this is just a good kind of a
start-to-finish response-and-preparation type of activities
that we were doing out at our facility.
We made ourselves available to Haiti. Even though
that's not a focus of ours, which is in the States, we
still made ourselves available and had huge participation
with Pass It On, Portlight, the disability community at
large with shipping things here from Tennessee, from
New York. And so we were acting as a coordination site
doing very detailed inventory and trying to match that up
with the areas that Portlight was identifying had needs at
different shelter tents and facilities.
Next slide. You can go on to the next one there.
And then after those items were collected by
individuals, by companies, by other organizations, we were
accepting them, cleaning them up, packing them into larger
boxes after counting them, getting all those prepared to
double stack on tractor-trailers, trying to fine tune how
we do pack trucks that can go, which you'll see earlier
pictures a little while later in a few minutes of Katrina's
efforts which were just very quick and a little bit not as
refined.
Here over in the first tractor-trailer load alone
we had over 300 folding walkers and over a couple hundred
pairs of crutches. And those were items that were in our
warehouse that are just normal, international, and
emergency preparedness relief items that we would typically
have.
We'd just emptied our warehouse of probably another
tractor-trailer load about a week before the earthquake hit
in Haiti. So we could have had a good bit more, but we've
had over five trucks leave here. I think six now
tractor-trailers have left with items to go directly to
Haiti.
Next.
So these are some of the examples of the area where
we had 15 manual hospital beds strategically stacked so
that they could go on the truck strapped together with all
their mattresses. Lot of these items going out.
You can go on to the next slide.
And as soon as we'd have these pallets going out
onto trucks, we would have just as many arriving off of
other trailers from other locations. And so we'd have to
go through the process again of making sure that all the
items are inventoried on each pallet, numbering the pallets
so that, when the pallets arrive down there, they're being
dispersed to multiple different areas that they're quickly
identifiable on the manifest -- how to get -- which ones
are needed most in different areas.
So you can go to the next one.
There's an example of the beds going on that were
strapped together and shrinkwrapped.
Next slide.
It seems like the more often that we do this, the
more often we find little tips and tricks that allow us to
pack more efficiently to really maximize every square inch
of the trucks that are going because they are so hard to
come by. And there's another amount being loaded.
And then here's where they're coming off the trucks
over in Haiti. They were unloading some there on a
shipment.
And you can keep going.
Of course there's no forklifts in the unloading
facilities. You have to take into account anywhere that
you're shipping items for disaster relief. But here's the
human forklifts.
You can keep going.
And of course the numbers are designed so they can
ship them on out to the correct places. And here they are
being arrived some in some areas.
And you can keep going.
Some are being put on trucks going different
directions. And even the tourist buses were used for
loading up some of these heavy beds to go to different
hospitals and clinic areas where they really needed those.
And you can keep going.
And this is an example of a really good partnership
of having -- at the university down there in Haiti. They
did have many other agencies that were able to come and
grab things that they needed the most to take back to where
they were working.
And you can see the next slide shows what this
person was able to take back to their clinic: a lot of
medical supplies, catheters, folding walkers. A number of
different things.
And next slide.
And some of the hospital equipment. We did send
some of these gurneys, some of the larger medical tilting
tables, gurneys, and various items. And so this is -- some
of these supplies are all around this room that we sent.
You can keep going.
And here's one of the recipients right there. And,
you know, really, really the need was just incredibly great
for many of these things. And it still is, we're hearing
from as recently as last week.
You can go to the next slide.
As recently as last week there was a call to Grady
to please send more physical therapists down to help with
matching of some of these donated orthotics and things that
people are having to have made just customized just for
them.
There's another piece of equipment this gentleman's
on here that we'd sent down. Many walkers in the
background and supplies. And that's the Haiti. I think
that's the last slide in the Haiti book.
I was going to show a few of the other slides if
they're in there. Here they are.
This was the first shipment from Stone Mountain
that -- when Katrina hit, the thing about in the States is
you have so many companies who want to help. But if you're
not part of mitigation preparation in a stronger way with
FEMA, certified, working with Georgia VOAD or your local
VOADs, you're really not going to be able to be as
effective. And that's what we've learned is, being
responders is great, but if you're not a part of the
system, you're really not making the impact you'd hope.
When we first had a truck from this facility --
this is not even our facility. We had leveraged all these
items that are used and some new equipment to Katrina. The
truck didn't show up. FEMA pulled all of them.
And we had Channel 2. You know, we had the local
news crew come out, and they did some video of this, like,
all this equipment is waiting to go, and FEMA pulls our
truck that we had rented.
Well, we had probably 16 or 18 independent trucking
companies call us up immediately that day saying, "I would
be glad to drive that to the areas that need it the most."
And so that worked out tremendously for us. We sent over
six tractor-trailers down to Katrina eventually.
But again, we had to work with the Centers For
Independent Living. And we were not a part of the
preparedness at that point, and there were several issues
we could have done much better.
You can keep going there, Carolyn.
That's the owner of the trucking company that we
were loading with. Here's the truck that's being loaded
with new and refurbished equipment.
That's another thing with preparation, is that you
can get memorandums of understanding to not only send reuse
but to combine it with a lot of new things, which we've had
a lot of new items that went down to different areas of
Hattiesburg, Shreveport working with the Louisiana Center
for -- LATAN -- Center For Independent Living. And we were
asking them for different things they needed and shipping
them down.
You can continue. Next slide.
And those are some more items going on the truck.
And the next one.
And a lot of new items here. You can see brand new
boxes of new power chairs still in the box, a lot of brand
new batteries we leveraged. And these are some things that
we want to get in place before. In case of an event, hey,
we are part of the preparation and response. You can
possibly leverage more of those commitments from larger
vendors or companies.
There's some water, some different cribs,
wheelchairs, medical supplies. That was all a different
truck going down.
You can continue.
And not only that, but at the summit we were also
discussing how having those memorandums of understanding
with the local vendors who could help match that equipment
in a crisis would be so, so helpful. So having people that
you can call on, as long as their area hasn't been affected
by the emergency, that can come in that are committed in
advance to meeting you with your supply of equipment and
will help you in those instances.
So we're developing some templates and letters that
maybe we can pass along possibly and try to leverage more
partnerships in an emergency.
And you can continue. I believe that's the last
one. Oh, no. There we go.
Another shipment that's being loaded out for that
particular effort down in Katrina. A lot of brand new
items.
And there we are. I believe that is the end.
Thank you so much, Carolyn. And love being a part of this
effort and taking this to another level for us in the
Georgia and in the southeast.
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Excellent. Thank you so much,
Chris. I really appreciate you sharing that information
with us and your efforts.
And I'm going to actually release the mic. It
looks like, Amy, you have your hand up.
GEORGE HEAKE: Can you hear me, Carolyn?
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Yes.
GEORGE HEAKE: You can hear me? Oh, this is so
exciting.
AMY GOLDMAN: That's all. We were just checking.
Go ahead with your Q and A for Chris.
GEORGE HEAKE: Carolyn, can you hear me now?
Can everybody hear me?
I'll just add on to a little bit of what Chris was
saying. I apologize for the running around. To see me
running around with my size, people were getting out of my
way here.
Chris hit onto some pretty crucial points in the
part of this system alleviates a lot of pressure, and you
really make full advantage of the resources that you have
at hand.
An example of FEMA pulling their truck is a great
example. Sometimes it is their fault; sometimes it's not.
They don't have control because of our response system in
the United States.
But for whatever reason, if you have that
memorandum of understanding with various partners in your
region, other activities that you've dealt with before to
back you up in situations like that, it's crucial in the
success of any kind of program like this.
And when you become part of the system, you're able
to get the support to build sustainability and to have
certain things on hand before the crisis hits and because,
in the passion of an event, people will send you
everything.
And seeing pictures of Chris's operation makes it
look very organized compared to our first one that we did
in Katrina. But you saw how things were shrinkwrapped, the
ability to package things correctly.
Sometimes you don't know what kind of mode of
transportation is going to be offered, whether it's going
to be a cargo container, shipping container that's going to
go on a ship or a military airlift.
You have to be prepared. And the only way you
become prepared is if you learn how to participate in the
system, in the work, and develop the partners beforehand.
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Excellent. Thank you. Good
points, George, as always. So glad to hear your voice.
I was wondering if anybody had any questions for
Chris or for George about any of the specifics with their
activities when it comes to most recently working with
Haiti.
I know I was watching CNN, and I'm seeing what's
happening in Rhode Island and knowing that we'll probably
be getting calls shortly about that.
But any questions so far before we move on to a
review and kind of a summary of what happened at the
summit?
Okay. Then feel free to ask questions if you have
a question later.
Chris, thank you so much for pulling that
presentation together.
We really appreciate Trish Redmon with the Pass It
On Center, too, because she pulled a lot of our
presentation information together. So she did a great job
pulling some of those pictures. And then she did an
excellent job with this presentation that we're about to go
over right now.
So does everyone see the first slide? It says
National Leadership Summit on Emergency Management and AT
Reuse." Great. Just want to make sure. Thank you very
much.
I appreciate that, Sandy. Thanks for the feedback
to let me know you got it -- or you see it.
This is actually -- we're going to cover
information from the leadership summit that we had in
Washington, D.C. in February. It was the 23rd and the
24th.
And I've got to tell you. I've been in a lot of
meetings. And this meeting, without a doubt, was one of
the best meetings I've been in in a long time where I
really felt like we were making a lot of progress in an
area that we really have been lacking in some ways.
And it's exciting to see what will come as a result
of that. It was also exciting to see the energy and
experience the energy in that room. There were folks
there -- and I'm going to go through the list in just a few
minutes.
There were folks there, though, that had never
heard really of assistive technology reuse or really
understood what we were doing in this area. And so you'll
hear some of the success there.
Our goal was -- and I'm going to cover those in
just a second. But we had the slogan, "Successful
strategies, innovative partnerships, and futures planning."
And that's basically what we were all about.
We broke it down into four areas: mitigation,
preparation, response, recovery. And it continues. So the
preparation informs response, response informs recovery,
recovery informs mitigation, and the cycle continues.
Our goals were very defined. We wanted to really
look at the role of assistive technology reuse in emergency
management. As many of you know, we are a community -- the
assistive technology community -- one that does reach out
very quickly. The reuse community reaches out, you know,
very quickly.
But as Chris was just indicating, if we were not
plugged into the system, then we can actually become a
barrier to effective emergency management. And so we
wanted to define what is the role of reuse of assistive
technology in emergency management.
We also wanted to identify the infrastructure
needed to deliver reused AT to people affected by disaster.
And once again, key, being able to plug in effectively, the
right timing with the right equipment.
We wanted to also clarify that, just because a lot
of us are into the reuse of assistive technology, I by no
means believe that reuse is better than brand new
technology.
But I do think, and I have witnessed firsthand
where reused technology fills the gap very quickly for
people. And so we wanted to make sure we were clear about
that, that we're not saying, "Sorry you lost your brand new
power wheelchair. Here is another wheelchair that should
be able to fit. It's 15 years old," or what have you.
We really wanted to make it clear that we see reuse
as a stopgap measure, not as the end-all, the answer to
somebody's assistive technology needs after an emergency
for the rest of their life or what have you.
We also wanted to develop a sustainable network.
And we really believe in that word "sustainable."
Sustainable network to pursue national strategies for
addressing the AT needs of individuals affected by
disasters.
And so we're going discuss with you throughout this
presentation some of the ideas around that, some of the
things that we're kind of throwing around and exploring
around this and what that network is really about.
And then we also wanted to develop achievable
action steps to meet these goals. And you'll see that we
actually did do that. We were able to successfully do
that. We continue to do that. And we definitely would
like your input.
So this is by no means an event that happened in
February and, you know, closed for discussion. This is
open for discussion, and we're going to continue the
conversation with you and with everyone else on a national
level.
We, actually as a result of the meeting, have had
two invitations to other emergency response conferences.
And George is going to be representing us there. Thank
you, George. He does such a great job with that.
We're also going to be presenting this information
at ATIA in October and exploring some more of the ideas and
concepts and really developing this plan even more there.
We are also going to be at the NATTAP meeting in
April, and we'll be talking about this again there. So, as
I said, we don't see this as just a closed conversation or
what have you.
The invited participants to this meeting. They
were leaders in the field of emergency management. We also
had key government officials and agencies that provide
emergency management services or services to individuals
with disabilities.
And it was such a great mix of folks. Once again,
a lot of folks that I had never met before. Some I had not
even heard their name or didn't even know that they were
really involved in working with folks during emergencies,
either the planning or the management, or even working in
some ways with folks with disabilities.
We also invited advocates. We absolutely believe
in "nothing about us without us." So we had a lot of
advocates for people with disabilities there. Obviously
that's key to success.
And then we had leaders in the field of assistive
technology reuse. I was also so happy that Alicia from
DC Shares was able to bring reused assistive technology so
that folks got to experience and interact with this
technology and have a real idea of what it is we're talking
about when we're talking about technology, that it's not
just about that wheelchair.
It could be about, you know, a Kindle. It could be
about a smartphone. It could be about a laptop. It could
be about a shower chair. So that people had a better idea
of what we were talking about when we're talking about
assistive technology and then reuse.
We also were able to get technology from Amy and
her crew over in Pennsylvania.
So, Amy, thanks for thinking of that.
And, Alicia, thanks for helping us out with that.
The panelists, once again we tried to get a good
mix of folks. And we looked at a cross agency and
diversity in the stakeholders here. And that's what we
were looking for and trying to really get out of each of
the panels.
We divided the group up in some ways actually into
four panels, each looking at those areas that I covered
earlier: preparation, response, recovery, and mitigation.
And we had a diversity of folks there with a
diversity of views, which was nice. And we really did want
to create a culture, an environment in which all views were
welcome. And sure enough they were.
It was nice to see that we were able to come to
consensus on some very important action steps but also able
to think outside the box and have all voices welcome.
So we had -- rehab services administration was
there in full force, and we were so thankful that they were
there. We appreciated everybody being there and showing up
and helping us out.
And we also had Lynnae Ruttledge with us. And so
we'll talk a little bit more about that. It was wonderful
that she was able to be with us and spend some time.
FEMA was there. We had several folks, all
different levels of FEMA there, including Marcie Roth,
which, once again, another appointee of the Obama
administration. And I'm just very impressed with her.
U.S. Department of Agriculture was there. The
Administration on Developmental Disabilities. Community
Emergency Preparedness Information Network, a network that
I was not even aware of until we got together and started
pulling this together. But they were there and very
helpful.
Obviously the Pass It On Center. We were hosting
this event with Amy and George. And we appreciate the
opportunity to do that.
Department of Justice. And you'll hear in a little
bit some of the information that we were able to glean from
them and some very interesting and good information that
they were able to share with us.
The Administration For Children and Families.
Argonne National Laboratory was also with us. Florida
Governor's Commission on Disabilities. By the way, they
are one of the few states that actually has an individual
with a disability leading the effort appointed by the
governor. And I just thought Bryan was outstanding and had
a lot of really good information to share. And I'm still
thinking about some of the information he was able to share
with us.
And then we had some representatives from CAP, the
Computers/Electronics Accommodations Program. We also had
the National Organization on Disability represented. The
Wireless RERC.
Deaf Link. I had never heard of Deaf Link. And I
would encourage you to check them out. You can go online
and learn more about the good work they're doing. Very
impressed with that organization.
EAD and Associates. Elizabeth Davis is the lead
there and, once again, a very informative person. Has all
kinds of experience to share.
Assistive Technology for Kansans. Friends of
Disabled Adults and Children.
Louisiana Assistive Technology Assistance Network.
And we were glad to have both Julie and Jamie with us. And
they were able to share not only their experience in
Louisiana but also some of the information that they were
able to gather that helps inform their decisions as they
move forward with planning, including some memorandums of
understanding and some other progressive things, steps that
they've taken for preparation.
And all of that information that they have provided
is on the knowledge base, the Pass It On Center knowledge
base. And we'll point you to the knowledge base several
times throughout this presentation.
The Institute For Rehabilitation and Research.
Also the Association of University Centers on Disabilities.
Once again, very helpful to connect with those folks in
many areas, including the ability to reach out in diverse
ways and then also assisting with some really good and
innovative ways to train folks. So I was impressed with
what they had to share there.
The Western University of Health Services. Iowa
Easter Seals. Association of Assistive Technology Act
Programs, ATAP, as most of you know them. And then also
Pennsylvania Initiative on Assistive Technology.
So once again, it was an outstanding mix of folks
and just a diverse group.
So I'm going to turn this over to Amy, and she's
going to give you some more information when it came to
actually framing the discussion in which we had the great
pleasure of having Jeremy Buzzell with us from RSA and
Deborah Buck with NISAT.
Amy, take it away.
AMY GOLDMAN: Good afternoon, everyone.
Of course it was a no-brainer to invite Jeremy to
help us lead the discussion because of his ability to give
the perspectives of the Department regarding their
commitment to and interest in AT reuse and their
acknowledgment of the importance of AT reuse in general.
And he also made remarks about the importance of AT
reuse efforts ...(audio skip)... part of response --
emergency response and recovery. So he did a great job of
giving us some background about how, of course, reuse is
also a green initiative, again, certainly in line with the
current administration.
Deborah Buck presented findings from NISAT. And if
you haven't heard Deb's presentation about the dollars and
the numbers of people impacted through receiving reused AT,
you must get that. I don't know whether -- I'd imagine
Deborah will be at the NATTAP meeting in April.
But it's totally impressive in terms of how AT
reuse has increased the availability of AT to people who
had no other way to get the AT that they needed. And of
course we know that people who are impacted by emergencies,
by disasters are typically in great need -- great immediate
need of reuse.
Next slide.
Okay. As Carolyn said, we were thrilled that
Marcie Roth was there. She's probably the highest ranking
person in FEMA who is dedicated to issues related to people
with disabilities. And her office, which is brand, brand
new -- I think it was only formed in mid-February, maybe a
week before the conference -- this office -- no laughing at
the acronym -- is the Office of Disability Integration and
Coordination.
So it is quite impressive to have an office that is
pretty high up in the table of organization of FEMA that
specifically addresses the needs of persons with
disabilities.
Marcie reminded us that FEMA assistance requires a
request from the state, from the governor as well as a
disaster declaration from the president. And she did again
clarify for me anyway that FEMA requests come along with a
commitment from the state to meet at least a portion of the
costs associated with a response.
So if you've ever wondered why a state might take
pause or drag its heels in requesting this response, it is
related to the state's assessment, I guess, of their
ability to foot the portion of the bill that they would be
responsible for. And I believe it's 25 percent of the
overall costs.
Now, some of what Marcie had to say was totally,
totally new to me. And one of these is a bullet point on
the current slide, that Marcie talked about the Stafford
Act, which has many provisions related to emergency
response.
And one of those things addressed what an allowance
is for individuals whose home is considerably damaged or
destroyed by a disaster.
And one of the key points that came out of our
conversation there was the ceiling on that. The amount
that a person could receive if their home was totaled does
not take into account the fact that an individual might
have $30,000, $50,000 worth of home modifications that were
lost along with the loss of the home in general.
And indeed Marcie pointed out to us that this is a
great opportunity for advocacy, that there be some sort of
provision or exception that would allow for additional
monies where that home included X amount of home
modifications.
Marcie's office, ODIC, will build a cadre of
experts related to individuals with disabilities. And
we're hoping that perhaps Marcie met some of the people
there that she might want to include in her cadre -- we
hope that she met them at the summit. I'm not exactly sure
what the process is for recruiting that cadre, but we'll be
sure to keep you all informed.
Okay. Next slide, Carolyn.
That last point is the current contracting system
that FEMA uses which might be a barrier to accessing DME.
Okay. Again, some of our beginning discussions
included presentation from Sara Sack, who talked about the
way the AT for Kansans program has responded in disaster to
a variety of natural disasters that have occurred in
Kansas. And she informed us of the lessons that they have
learned there in Kansas.
The last bullet on this slide addresses something
that became a bit of a theme. And again, you heard it in
Chris's earlier presentation that the issues of logistics
in delivering the equipment to the point of need is a huge
barrier that needs to be planned for and overcome if we are
to get our reutilized equipment into the hands of people
affected by disaster who need that equipment. So again, a
recurring issue.
Next slide, Carolyn.
We then had George and Chris on a brief panel. One
of the messages there is, become a part of the system. You
could guess that that's a theme of George's, as he already
mentioned that earlier this afternoon, that we need to be a
part of the national response system.
Number one, they have to agree to let us in. And
number two, we have to be there knocking on the door to be
part of that system.
Again, George mentioned the issue regarding
communication both before and at the time of emergency and
again transportation. You heard at length from Chris this
afternoon about the great work that FODAC has done and how
they are assisting.
Next slide.
We were delighted, as Carolyn said, to welcome
Lynnae Ruttledge. She obviously was very aware of the
needs of people with disabilities in times of disaster.
She welcomed our participation and mentioned to
everyone in the room the need to involve vocational
rehabilitation because people with disabilities affected by
disaster want to be able to get back to work as soon as
their work is ready to have them back.
She specifically mentioned concerns about centers
for independent living, the Native American rehab programs,
and seasonal migrant individuals. So that was the framing.
Getting back to our graphic here of the cycle.
You'll notice again that the graphic is a circle, that this
is cyclical. It's not a line. There is no beginning and
no end in this model of emergency management.
And because it is cyclical, we always have the
opportunity to plan and learn and revise what we're doing.
The key issue -- or one of the key issues here is that
people with disabilities need to be involved in all phases.
So with those words in mind, as Carolyn mentioned,
we had a panel that addressed each of the phases. And
George is going to introduce us to two of those panels.
GEORGE HEAKE: First with preparation -- and before
I go on, just to echo something that Amy had talked about,
what our underlying theme or my underlying anthem of
becoming part of the system. There was also a lot of
discussion, especially from Bruce McFarlane, that we almost
have to have our own system.
As we've seen starkly through FEMA, there's gaps in
the system in the United States. And because of the laws
and everything else, sometimes FEMA cannot come in. But
because a state does not ask FEMA to come in, that does not
diminish or erase possible needs that still exist, where a
perfect example would have been during the Iowa floods.
With that said, the preparation panel, we were very
fortunate to put together these panelists of Bruce
McFarlane from the National Organization of Disabilities,
Elena Mitchell from the Wireless RERC, Kevin Curtin from
USDA, Jamie from LATAN, and Faith McCormick about
preparation.
The key thing about preparation, why I think this
was such a great collection of panelists is that everybody
brought their own view of the importance of what
preparation was, what the challenges are, and how we move
ahead.
And we brought up very good discussions about
public address. Helena Mitchell was able to bring up the
importance of accessible information. Discussion in
preparation of why people do not evacuate.
For an example that was discussed relating to
Texas, people were told to evacuate or face imminent death.
Why weren't people evacuating, et cetera?
Emergency communications not designed to reach
people with various disabilities. This brings in the whole
issue of a trusted source. If it's not accessible to me or
they don't understand where the message is coming from,
they're not going to react to it. They're not going to
evacuate.
Some of these various groups of people with
functional needs are a separate culture unto themselves,
such as deaf and hard of hearing. If it's coming from a
nondeaf culture, they're going to question why, where
should they go, who are you, et cetera.
Another important discussion was shelters,
evacuation systems not prepared to deal with people with
disabilities and also don't have the access to assistive
technology beforehand.
The whole idea in preparation, it's not discussed
or haven't been in a lot of different areas about assistive
technology. People usually learn about it during the
response aspect. And it was quite obvious what are the
benefits of discussing the whole issue of AT reutilization
in the preparation stage, in the mitigation, et cetera.
So the collection of this group was very
interesting in that sparks were going off. "Oh, I had no
idea that AT was more than computer access," et cetera, and
more than just durable medical equipment, that it was also
services. And that has to become part of the whole process
in the long-term recovery plan, et cetera.
Lack of emergency preparation by people with
disabilities. It was also discussed that responsibility,
just as in the general population, why doesn't everybody
have a go kit, or why doesn't everybody have a preparation
plan? Even professionals in the field don't have a go kit
and don't have a preparation plan. You know, why is that?
But when you discuss the vulnerability of certain
groups of people with functional needs, they're not quite
sure what to do or if it's even worthwhile.
Especially if they're in the area that they don't
have what I call motivational disasters. They don't
understand, you know, "Hey, I've never seen a flood. I've
never seen a hurricane." So that's an issue in preparation
across the board.
We also were able to discuss strategies about
infrastructure not in place to make appropriate use of
reusable AT from programs around the country. The whole
idea of -- and we talked about existing models of aid
matrix that have historically been used by FEMA but have to
be subscribed in state. If the state isn't subscribed to
it, we don't have access to it.
After about three years, I was finally given access
in response to American Samoa. But that took many years to
get access to it. And we were discussing we need to pull
together a database whatever.
Ed Tanzman from Argonne brought up a tool that
might be available to us for logistics and supply chain
management. We're in the process of getting that together
for both FODAC, Pass It On Center, both region 4 and
region 3.
Next slide.
In response: Tracy Keninger from Iowa Easter
Seals, Amy Green from Red Cross, Julie Nesbit from LATAN,
David Lett from Administration of Children and Families,
and Kay Chiodo from Deaf Link. Great discussions around
response.
Tracy Keninger was able to bring across stories of
what some of the problems were relating to Iowa floods.
FEMA originally called me in response to requests for DME,
jumped the gun a bit. The State of Iowa did not request
durable medical equipment. They backed out. And that
started a whole series of problems, but it ended up in the
long run being pretty useful.
Amy Green, who was from National Mass Care of Red
Cross, was able to get a lot of issues across of what they
face in the field, what they need in regards to
accessibility, what they are responsible for and what they
aren't. So she was able to really present both sides of
the fence in Red Cross, and she was able to defend herself
pretty well from some good questions.
And of course Julie from LATAN gave revelations
from stories in response of what the problem was of getting
all these donations and not being part of the system and
what disorganized donations lead to -- a bigger problem can
manage donations that aren't really what they asked for.
And that's some of the things Chris was saying,
that, if we have a more organized system, logistics, and
supply chain, we can specifically request specific
equipment and get what we need in a short amount of time.
David Lett, who is involved nationally in regards
to emergency support function 6 and 8 -- 6 is mass care, 8
is health -- really brought a really good federal
perspective from the ground of what they're involved with
and what the needs are.
He also echoed the fact that there has to be
additional sources of funding to do something like this and
accomplish developing a system that we're talking about.
Kay Chiodo. If you've ever heard her speak -- and
I had the privilege to hear her speak. I almost jumped up
and said "hallelujah." She's talked about the issues of
providing not just ASL interpreting but also spoken
language interpretation, not just during response but the
issue needed in the recovery aspect as well.
Next slide, please.
Some of the big issues, some which I already
touched on, inadequacy of communication technology after
disaster, loss of land lines due to infrastructure. How
can we solve that through technology?
People evacuated without AT or peripherals. The AT
device doesn't follow them. A lot of times they are
separated from their devices. Mobility devices is a good
example. Loss of power impacts the ability to recharge.
That has come up, an additional possible project with
Argonne developing an alternative power source.
Shelter staff not knowledgeable about AT users.
This is -- I've seen this across the country. They're not
aware of AT Act programs in the state or communities.
They're not aware of what resources are available in their
state and literally in their backyard. A lot more outreach
has to be supported in doing that.
AT users often diverted to medical shelters,
overloading those unnecessarily. Someone might show up on
a walker and be completely independent, and they're shipped
off to a special medical needs shelter where that taps on
resources that people really need attention.
So in discussion with the Department of Justice,
one, they can't be sent against their will, and that's a
problem of a misconception of people that have disabilities
are not independent. So that has to be dealt with in our
outreach and education efforts as well.
Another important issue about response that was
added on -- and Deborah Buck makes a point to say this -- a
lot of the AT Act programs and reuse programs, they are
capable of doing this but not without additional funding.
We talked about their seven core responsibilities
of being an AT Act-type program. We can't just add on an
eighth responsibility of disaster preparedness and response
and have them do it within their $400,000, example, of
funding. So that was another important issue in regards to
response.
Next slide.
Recovery. We were quite fortunate to gather this
crew together as well. William Lynch from the Civil Rights
Civil Liberties Group at the Department of Justice.
Elizabeth Davis and Richard Petty from the Institute of
Research and Rehab at the University of Texas.
Recovery being an issue -- probably I think our
weakest area in the United States system of response --
brought some really good issues as well.
Hey, Carolyn, were you supposed to do this slide?
I'll go ahead and wrap up the recovery issues, and
Carolyn can jump in.
The recovery issues that were discussed:
evacuation to distant locations away from existing support
systems -- this was one of the single key problems in the
Texas response to Ike and Gustav; no prior identification
of people with disabilities, assessments of needs -- what
needs are in the communities, who are they; noncompliance
with laws protecting people with disabilities, all apply;
absence of priorities, first come, first serve.
Carolyn, I turn it over to you.
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Okay. Thank you, George. No
problem. You were doing a great job with my slides.
That's fine. And very good summary of each of the panels.
I was the moderator for the recovery panel. And I
did, I had a great panel. And it was very interesting
because a lot of the folks on my panel didn't agree with
each other. And that's good because I think a lot of
times, whenever you do disagree with folks, then you can
get to perhaps even a better approach. So that was good.
Some more of the points that were brought up:
There's no consideration of community infrastructure
priorities for the small business recovery loans. Example,
looking at preserving, making sure that the small pharmacy
that's your community pharmacy stays alive and thrives;
that the durable medical equipment provider down the
street, that they're going to be around after everybody --
as everybody's moving through recovery and making sure that
these small businesses that we do depend on are around. So
we need to consider that.
Also looking at recovery, we see that there's some
rigidity in applying laws and policies. Not always the
best result for individuals. That often there's not some
flexibility that needs to be there for common sense
application. And so we find that that becomes a barrier --
unnecessary barrier.
Compensation for homes has no extra allowance for
assistive technology or home modifications.
Amy, you brought that up earlier in relation to the
Stafford Act. And here we're seeing it again when it comes
to recovery.
The thing is is that it is about home
modifications, and it's also about your assistive
technology, and it's about any number of considerations
when it comes to having assistive technology.
And I gave the example that $29,000 for our
household would not go very far at all. My daughter uses
an augmentative communication device. That's $8,000 if
that was lost. My mom uses a Hoyer lift. Both my parents
have hospitals beds. My mom uses a wheelchair. We're well
over $29,000 just talking about their assistive technology.
And that doesn't even include my assistive technology for
my learning disabilities. So $29,000 doesn't go very far.
Political influence provides higher compensation to
evacuees to return to their original home even if
relocation is better for the person.
So those were some of the things that we were
considering and idea that we were presenting. And so I'm
actually going to turn this right back over to Amy, who did
a great job with the mitigation panel.
And so, Amy, take it away.
AMY GOLDMAN: Sure. The first thing I had to do
was to learn what "mitigation" meant. And basically it
meanings taking steps to reduce the future impact of a
disaster where it's at least somewhat predictable.
For example, in areas that are prone to flooding,
change the building codes so that vulnerable buildings
aren't built in those flood plains. So that was a
beginning point of education for me.
Then we had a great and a diverse panel. Neil
McDevitt, June Kailes, Ed Tanzman, and again Bryan Vaughan.
Next slide.
So in terms of considering steps that can be taken
for mitigation, my example, that often it is inadequate
building codes that really magnify the impact of an event.
And we do see that we're not totally doomed to repeat our
mistakes. There are areas that are earthquake prone, and
now we have earthquake-resistant provisions in the building
codes. So that's an example of a mitigation step that has
been taken.
There still is a huge issue in getting individuals
prepared. We know that being individually prepared will
reduce the impact of an emergency or a disaster. And yet,
in the general population, as George said, there is
difficulty getting people to be prepared. And I think
that's even amplified amongst people with disabilities.
So we know that very often AT is not available when
the emergency happens. So mitigation would have to do with
taking steps to make sure that that AT is available.
We spent a lot of time talking about issues related
to loss of power because so many of our technologies do
need a power source. And this would be a pretty concrete
step to take.
And actually George was just bringing me up to date
that one of the participants -- and he was on this
mitigation panel -- Ed Tanzman, from the Argonne National
Lab, was like, Wait a minute. There's people whose whole
life is around batteries. What we need to do is to perhaps
look at the steps that can be taken so that a power chair,
for example, could be powered through an adapter attached
to a truck engine so that a hot truck or whatever could
circulate amongst those locations even when the power was
out.
So that would be a great and concrete mitigation
step.
We talked about the inaccessibility of many print
materials available to people with disabilities. And
again, relatively easy step to take in many cases.
We talked about evacuees without medical records
and a bias in the emergency-management system that looks
for devices to solve problems rather than services such as
education and training.
Next slide.
Okay. So after our four panels, we got together in
small groups, mixed it up a little bit, and the groups came
out with several recommendations. I'm going to go over
some, and George and then Carolyn will give us a wrap-up.
So first of all, we need some policies for
emergency managers -- and that's what "EM" is in these
slides -- that can explain the use of assistive technology.
Again, you've heard the thread that many of our
participants -- and they are leaders -- and they did not
understand what is encompassed in the term "AT," and they
were unaware of the AT reuse resources.
To develop standards -- or that developed standards
be used in emergency management. So, for example, we have
lots of lessons that we have learned over the years about
AT reuse. We know them from Louisiana. We've learned them
in Kansas.
So to take that body of knowledge, for example, to
synthesize a core of AT that should be available,
stockpiled, positioned so that it can be readily called
upon and transported to and given to people who need it.
Modify policies to make sure -- and again, this
point was raised before -- that reutilized AT may be a
stopgap, a temporary measure but should by no means change
the right to access new AT when in a very big way the new
AT is what is needed.
Along the lines of that we wanted to clarify the
right of the user to keep AT even when they're moving from
a shelter to more permanent housing or back to their home
so that there should never be a transition where a person
is, once again, without assistive technology.
And we want -- you know, if our premises is that
the reutilized AT is a temporary measure, when the need for
that does no longer exist, we need a mechanism to return
the AT to the pool for reuse once again.
Next slide.
GEORGE HEAKE: In regards to what infrastructure is
needed, the vision of it at least, is include AT resource
info into emergency manager training from the introductory
all the way through the advanced.
FEMA, homeland security, fire administration has a
very broad core of information and education system. The
thousands and thousands of first responders emergency
managers take, that has to be made part of the basic
curriculum and information that's given out for training.
And that's passed on to other entities out in the community
so everybody has the same core of information.
And a designated person to an incident-command
person to assist with people with disabilities. Some
states have done this on their own, but it really needs to
be incorporated into the national response plan and
hopefully into a national recovery plan as well.
Create a database, inventory of renewable, quality
reused AT. Chris Brand and I have had discussions of this
is basically talking about supply chain and where the AT
is, how can we move it around.
And that's the information programs that we're
looking into as FEMA as well. And there are similar
programs already being used within the AT community to kind
of quickly put together a database of where is it and how
can we get it and respond accordingly.
Pre-stage assistive technology and use supply chain
management to deliver point of need. The issue is I
have -- historically, we have no problems. We flip the
switch, and 24 hours -- in less than 24 hours I get a
response of where available AT is.
Our biggest barrier is transportation or cost of
transportation, or gas to transport it between county and
county, state to state, then on the bigger scale how do we
get it to American Samoa or from Philadelphia to
Baton Rouge, et cetera. We need the same supply chain as
the response mechanism is, what military National Guard is.
We have to be part of that system.
Forecast needs; implement checklists for shelters.
So as they do training during downtime when it's not
hurricane or disaster time, I say do shelter training and
implement checklists. As we incorporate AT in part of that
checklist, everybody will be learning about what AT,
durable medical equipment, what kind of power is needed,
not just for heating and air conditioning.
Oh, we need power for refrigeration for medication,
auxiliary power to charge wheelchairs, et cetera, breathing
devices, feeding apparatus, dialysis, et cetera.
The more it's part of the materials, the more
everybody learns, especially within a volunteer environment
when there's rotation of volunteers. Everybody needs to be
trained over and over and over again.
Teach responders how to trigger AT delivery. Is it
stored locally? How can I get it? Who do I contact?
Et cetera. There needs to be a lot of outreach in that
regard -- mainstream outreach. It has to be part of Red
Cross training. It has to be part of public safety
awareness so everybody is aware of it, not just in time of
big disasters but house fires, apartment fires, local
fires. If this is done, a lot of people will be aware of
it.
All state plans should address needs of people with
disabilities through multimodal communications, delivery of
information, and involve vendors, manufacturers in meeting
the needs. Have vendors become part of developing the
interfaces and standards.
AMY GOLDMAN: Next slide. Okay. Next slide. Oh,
okay. There it is. All right.
One of the things that really resonated with me was
the whole involvement of AT professionals in having the
conversation with people with disabilities about their
emergency preparedness.
So for example, when the delivery of the new power
chair has come, to talk with the PTs or to get the PTs and
maybe the vendor as well engaging with the person with the
disability in discussing, "Okay. So here is your new power
chair. What are you going to do when there's a fire? What
are you going to do when the power is out for a week
because there's an ice storm?" So begin to have that
conversation.
"And by the way, here's your new wheelchair. Your
old one still works. Where can we send your old one if you
don't need it for a backup, or as long as you have a manual
for a backup?" So again, really engaging with other
professionals who touch the lives of people with
disabilities.
You might do this with memorandum of understanding,
perhaps with the professionals at the state level, at
professional associations at the state level.
Again, we have the issue of making sure that
assistive technology is in the ready line -- a new lexical
item added to my vocabulary -- for just-in-time delivery
along with things like water. Well, maybe after the water.
A system that provides incentives for the donation
of useable AT perhaps beyond just a tax deduction to the
fullest extent of the law.
And we need a way -- and to some extent the Pass It
On Center knowledge base will help us accomplish this -- to
have a readily available resource of all of the things
we're learning about AT, AT reuse, and emergency
management.
GEORGE HEAKE: Some of the recommendations that
came out of the summit: the key one, developing a network
for AT reuse. A basic foundation of this would be
identify, involve key groups who were not at DC summit.
There are also interested parties that could not
make it, so it's going to be extended to involve kind of an
ongoing, living working group.
Advocate for inclusion of disability cluster in all
facets of emergency management. This was also witness as
part of the international relief to Haiti. They have
operational clusters, but they did not have a disability
cluster.
After a lot of noise from certain individuals, they
ended up creating a disability cluster and tucked it
underneath Health. It's a small step, maybe not -- they
shouldn't have done it under Health, but at least they
created one. So it has to be operationally included.
Encourage/educate people with disabilities to take
more responsibility. My whole attitude is why do we -- any
given congregation of people, why do most people in a room
know what to do when their clothes catch on fire? It's
been a part of mainstream education for many, many years.
We have to get to that point in preparation and
including it in a lot of our education, K through 12 and
higher education as well.
Get AT users involved in emergency management
system to address issues related to shelters, evacuation,
communication, et cetera.
It's one thing to invite them, but to participate
they need an accessible venue to be able to participate.
The meetings need to be accessible. The structure needs to
be accessible. And that's a whole part of the education of
the emergency-management site as well. And also encourage
people to kind of get involved and advocate for themselves
for self-empowerment as well.
Advocate for standards for recharging devices. So
there's a common standard to be able to charge various
wheelchairs and mobility and communication devices,
et cetera. That was discussed also as well as for
alternative-power-source project.
Create technical assistance partnerships to address
the digital divide. English literacy. Bruce McFarlane
brought this up several times that it's just not an issue,
of language. When you have to settle a claim with FEMA you
have to do it either in person, by computer, or phone.
And there's documented case after documented case
of people not being able to use a computer, just regular
computer literacy. So that needs to be addressed in our
system. What are alternative ways of getting our claims
finished, et cetera.
Working to build interagency models to coordinate
response and mitigate impact, meaning that we need to be
able to sit above what I call the political fog. To be
able to respond, we need a system or a way to cut through
the jurisdictions so people dealing and servicing people
with functional needs are the first one -- among the first
ones on the ground, not the last.
Create and disseminate tools that help AT reusers
prepare for disasters. This is common throughout the
general population. It really needs to be mainstreamed.
So in all the information it needs to include
information people that use AT, how do they prepare. Not
just little pockets of examples. It has to be in all the
information going out.
Identify and publicize preparation steps. Go kit,
labeling devices, gathering records, et cetera. That
really has to become part of all the basic preparation
training.
And be able to share best practices of where it's
working, various programs working: Kansas, Kentucky,
et cetera. We need to spread the word and see how it can
be done by everybody.
Make use of existing models to forecast needs in
emergency situations. How do we harness technology to push
up accessible alert systems. There's various open-source
programs that are successfully being used in Haiti, one of
which is the Ushahidi project where you can do crowd
sourcing from cell phones and text devices.
Create AT fact sheets and share with emergency
responders. What is AT? What do I need to know about
lifting someone out of a wheelchair or the best way of
picking up a power wheelchair or getting it down steps or
loading it on the truck?
Carolyn, over to you.
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Excellent job, Amy and George.
Thank you. Thank you. Thank you.
I am going to cover the next steps and give y'all
some information, would love to hear from you. If you have
any questions so far, feel free to go ahead and put them in
the public chat.
And as I said, the conversation is going to
continue. We need to really move forward on these next
steps. And we've made some progress there.
We're going to be posting information about this
initiative on our website and also on other people's
websites. That's very important to the network to be able
to get the information out in a variety of means in a
variety of communities to people in the avenues in which
they're used to getting information.
We're going to draft a summary report. Actually
we're already working on this and very excited about that.
We've made a lot of progress there. And we're going to
start sharing that widely.
We're going to send the first draft to the people
who were actually at the summit, get their input, make sure
that we did agree on these things as we think we have.
And then we'll start sharing that widely. We've
got some different avenues in which we'd like to get this
information out, ways that we could publish it in places
that we'd like to share the information.
We're going to use a mailing list software to
disseminate information to all interested parties. And
once again, this is much bigger than we had originally
imagined when you really start including all the different
groups that could really help us in order to kind of lay a
foundation so that we're all prepared.
And that, of course, someone needs their assistive
technology is part of what people think about that. Yes,
indeed everyone would need their assistive technology.
And, yes, indeed everyone would need ways to charge their
batteries and other things. That that would become a
natural approach.
We're going to have a flowchart of current
emergency-management processes -- and we've already started
working on that as it relates to assistive technology
reuse -- and identify where those gaps are. What are the
difficulties? Is it more difficult to get the equipment if
you're in one area of the country than another or in one
territory as opposed to another? And so how do we bridge
some of those gaps?
We're going to establish the priorities, fine tune
that even more, and then work with our groups that have
already raised their hands and said they want to be
involved. If you would like to be involved, we'd like it.
Create task force and/or work groups to address
very specific facets of this initiative. I know, even
looking at the list of folks that are here, we've got folks
who are so well-connected.
You know, Sandy and Joanne within the Occupational
Therapists Association. And then of course Amy working
with the American Speech and Hearing Association. And
Vivian, the groups that you work with in Puerto Rico. And
really trying to work so that we can work together on all
of this.
If you have any questions about what you heard or
suggestions, we definitely want to hear from you. You can
e-mail me, carolyn@passitoncenter.org,
george@passitoncenter.org or amy@passitoncenter.org.
We also -- and I was just going to show you -- Liz,
who is on with us today, I just posted in the public chat
the link to the Pass It On Center website.
And if you actually go to -- there's an "Events"
area. And you'll see down here, the second one down, the
second event down -- first one up there is the Western
States Summit, which we just -- Symposium -- which we just
hosted, and that was another really great, great meeting.
This has been an excellent year.
But this next event is the Emergency Management
Summit. And down at the bottom it has the agenda, the
panelist information, references for emergency and AT
references. That's a Word document.
The taxonomy for AT devices, we wanted to make sure
that everybody kind of understood each other, that we
weren't speaking in acronyms. And so some of that
information helps. And then the participant information.
We're going to be posting -- and I know Liz has
these now. We're going to be posting the PowerPoints so
that you can actually go through and get more information,
look through the PowerPoints, see the detail in which
people did present. Obviously we couldn't cover all the
detail that was covered in those two days. But we did want
to give you a summary. I hope this was helpful.
Chris and Amy, George, anything that y'all would
like to add?
CHRIS BRAND: Carolyn, one of the things we're real
excited about is we've already been a part of a shelter
training in Atlanta with the Red Cross a couple weekends
ago. And about 250 people that were there found out all
about Pass It On ...(audio skip)... serving with the
durable medical equipment.
And they were all either very thrilled or they new
about us already. You know, very thrilled to find out
about the things that we could provide, you know. The DME
but as well as some of the disposable things, transfer
boards, Hoyer lifts, all those things that could be so
helpful to people who are working with shelters. So it was
just real exciting.
CAROLYN PHILLIPS: Excellent. Thank you, Chris,
for sharing that. I appreciate that.
And I was very excited to see that was definitely a
very successful event and did raise a lot of awareness. I
thought that was great.
We would like to hear from you. If you are
involved in your emergency planning, how you're fitting in
with that group, what you're doing, ways that we can share
that information would be great.
If you're using reused assistive technology in your
plan, let us know. If there are things that we can help as
far as providing technical assistance, let us know. Know
that the conversation is going to continue.
And so, Rob, I know that you're on. Is there
anything that you'd like to add? I know you and Brian and
Jeremy were at the event. We appreciate y'all being there.
And feel free to jump in if you would like to.
I also wanted to let you know that we do have free
CEUs, continuing education units, for participating in this
webinar. And all you have to do is go to
www.aacinstitute.org to register for the CEUs. Liz is our
lead for that.
Thank you, Liz, for setting this up.
And if you have any questions about that, you can
contact her directly.
Does anyone have any other questions or comments
about either the presentation that you saw or the content
of the information that we shared with you?
And I'll release the mic in case anyone wants --
okay.
With that -- thank you, Rob. You said, "Thank you,
Carolyn. Excellent meeting."
Brian said, "Good work. Emergency prep is key."
It sure is. I came home, and my partner and I
started putting together our go kit. We've got one for my
parents now. I've had conversations with my family about
what our plan is, our extended family.
And Amy asked the question, "Are you" -- and we
mean all of you -- "Are you ready?" And that's really what
this is about. The more we can raise awareness, educate
everybody, the better.
I've got to tell you, last September I would not
have guessed that we would have floods in Georgia in the
places we had floods. We have never seen that happen
before. And sure enough, there were floods.
Sandy, so glad that you're with us. It says,
"Chris, we're sending a bit more with the star load next
week." Great. So that's great.
All right. So thank you all for your
participation. Please know that the Pass It On Center is
here to help you. And let us know if you have any
questions.
Y'all take care. I know, just looking out the
window, I've got spring fever. So I hope that everyone
else is getting good weather.
It looks like, Sharon, you said, "Thanks once
again." Oh, thank you. "Looking into Wheels for the
World." Great. Let us know how that goes. We're curious
and would like to know.
So thank you all, and y'all take care.